Government of Singapore
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Trade and Industry
International Enterprise Singapore
Ministry of Information, Communications and The Arts
Economic Development Board
Intellectual Property Office of Singapore
Department of Statistics
Immigration and Checkpoints Authority
Registry of Companies and Businesses
Singapore Customs

 

External Trade (million dollars)

EXTERNAL TRADE

2003

2004

2005
Quarter I

2005
Quarter II

Total Trade at Current Prices
473,907
580,370
145,884
158,825
Imports
222,811
276,894
70,200
76,103
Exports
251,096
303,476
75,685
82,722
Domestic Exports
138,885
166,503
41,888
45,299
Oil
25,388
33,725
9,185
12,526
Non-Oil
113,497
132,778
32,703
32,773
Re-exports
112,211
135,974
33,797
37,423
Total Trade at 2000 prices
507,677
617,609
155,351
164,201
Imports
229,640
281,843
70,656
74,790
Exports
278,036
335,767
84,695
89,411
Domestic Exports
160,694
190,422
48,335
49,292
Oil
24,428
26,734
6,504
7,680
Non-Oil
136,265
163,688
41,831
41,612
Re-exports
117,343
145,345
36,360
40,119

Source: Statistics Singapore, Singapore economy, External Trade


Trading in Singapore

As a free port and an open economy, Singapore maintains one of the most liberal trading regimes in the world. Ninety-nine percent of all imports into Singapore come in duty-free.

Trade barriers do exist in sectors such as broadcasting, news media, legal services, some financial and banking services, and residential property. However, the telecommunications, power, financial and legal services sectors are slowly being liberalised. It is this process of "planned progress" that offers the economic stability and growth which has made Singapore such a success in entrepot trade.

Valuation for customs purposes is based on the Brussels Definition of Value (BDV), the basic principle of which is that dutiable value is the normal or import price of goods at the port or place of importation. Exporters are expected to ensure that the declared values of goods for customs purposes are correct. Cost, insurance, freight, handling charges and other incidentals are taken into account, including GST. Singapore Customs imposes severe penalties on traders attempting to evade duty. Special labelling is required for foods, drugs, liquors, paints and solvents - indicating content, country of origin, and the name and address of manufacturer or vendor.

When trading in Singapore, it is important to note that price, quality and service are the main selling factors. Prospective exporters to Singapore must be aware that competition is strong, and that buyers and consumers expect good after-sales service. Major department stores and retail chains offer fixed-price merchandise, and pricing is very competitive. Credit terms are expected, as are payment deposits for goods promised.

Singapore is the first country to implement a nationwide Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) system for trade administration that allows trade declarations to be submitted, processed and approved in a single application. It is this efficiency in our trade processes that makes Singapore an attractive trading partner. The Singapore TradeNet is an excellent source of information on our import/export regulations, product codes and trade procedures as well as a platform for online transactions with our trading and customs agencies. For information on our port and maritime services, you can visit the Singapore Maritime Portal.

Source: www.iesingapore.gov.sg
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